China · Jiangsu · Copyright

Zhangjiagang AI Butterfly Chair Case

A designer lacked original generation records for the disputed AI images. The court found insufficient evidence of original human contributions to their expression and dismissed the claims.

Court or tribunal
Zhangjiagang People’s Court; Suzhou Intermediate People’s Court
Publication date
22 April 2026
Procedural status
First-instance judgment effective after withdrawal of the appeal; official representative-case report
Case number
(2024)苏0582民初9015号;(2025)苏05民终4840号

01

Factual background & dispute

  • The designer published butterfly chair images and prompts.
  • After unsuccessful cooperation talks, the defendants used public prompts to generate other designs and manufacture chairs.
  • The claimant supplied a later demonstration rather than original records for the three disputed images.

02

Core issues & judicial focus

  1. Evidence of original contributions to particular images
  2. Ideas versus expression
  3. Substantial similarity between images and physical products

03

Judicial finding & holding

  • Copyrightable originality was not established on this record.
  • The court also found meaningful differences in expression and no established protectable competitive advantage.
  • All claims were dismissed; the official report records withdrawal of the appeal.
Dates & procedural record
  • Court-account representative-case publication; no precise decision date inferred.

04

Practical risk implications

01Retain image-specific prompts, versions, parameters, process files and human edits.

02Distinguish concepts, final expression and manufacturing designs in contracts, with evidence-delivery requirements.

03Assess copyrightability, expression-level similarity and competitive interests before asserting claims.

PROJECT ENQUIRY

How does this precedent affect your product or litigation?

Consult with our practice team →